31 Instruments — Technical MIDI Actuators

MIDI Actuator Principle : MidiCore receives Note On/Off and CC → activates solenoids (striking), servos (movement), LEDs (visual feedback), vibration motors (haptic). Output latency <3ms.

Automatic Playing

Solenoids and servos mechanically actuate your instrument via MIDI

Visual Feedback

RGB LEDs illuminate your instrument in real time — guidance, stage effects

Haptic Feedback

Vibration motors transmit music through the body

1. Accordéon Diatonique

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Accordéon Diatonique via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Button Solenoids

Solénoïdes JF-0530B 12V

Automatic actuation of each button via Note On — automated playing and robotic compositions

Proposal B — Bellows Servomotors

Micro-servos SG90 + courroie

Automatic bellows control (amplitude, speed) via CC11 — programmed expression

Proposal C — LED Haptic Feedback

LEDs WS2812B + moteurs vibration 3V

LEDs under each active button + vibration feedback — real-time visual/tactile feedback

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Accordéon Diatonique
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Button Solenoids	★★★
B	Bellows Servomotors	★★
C	LED Haptic Feedback	★

2. Harmonica Chromatique

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Harmonica Chromatique via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Active Hole LEDs

LEDs WS2812B par trou

Illumination of active MIDI hole — visual aid for learning and performance

Proposal B — Micro-fan Guidance

Ventilateur 5V 20mm + driver

Air flow into target hole — physical guidance for breath direction

Proposal C — Lip Vibrators

Moteurs vibration ERM par zone lèvres

Haptic feedback on lips indicating active hole — for visually impaired musicians

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Harmonica Chromatique
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Active Hole LEDs	★★★
B	Micro-fan Guidance	★★
C	Lip Vibrators	★

3. Flûte Traversière

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Flûte Traversière via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Key Solenoids

Solénoïdes 3V ZHO-0416S par clé

Automatic key closing via Note On — educational demonstrations and robotic playing

Proposal B — Embouchure LED

Anneau LED RGB embouchure

Color = active note pitch, intensity = velocity — visual feedback for performer

Proposal C — Guided Air Piston

Micro-pompe air 5V + valve solénoïde

Pulsed air flow into embouchure for lip position demonstration

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Flûte Traversière
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Key Solenoids	★★★
B	Embouchure LED	★★
C	Guided Air Piston	★

4. Clarinette

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Clarinette via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Key Solenoids

Solénoïdes 3V miniatures par clé

Automatic key activation via MIDI — robotic playing and interactive teaching

Proposal B — Bell LED

Anneau LED WS2812B au pavillon

Bell illumination by note/velocity — real-time stage visual effect

Proposal C — Reed Transducer

Transducteur vibrant 8Ω 1W sur anche

MIDI vibration transmission through the body — synthetic sounds via clarinet

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Clarinette
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Key Solenoids	★★★
B	Bell LED	★★
C	Reed Transducer	★

5. Saxophone

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Saxophone via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Key Solenoids

Solénoïdes LEDEX par groupe de clés

Automatic actuation of key groups via MIDI — educational demonstrations

Proposal B — Stage Bell LED

Anneau LED 48 LEDs pavillon

MIDI-synced light effects at bell — spectacular stage performances

Proposal C — Body Transducer

Transducteur vibrant sur table d'harmonie

Vibrations in sax body per MIDI notes — hybrid acoustic experiences

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Saxophone
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Key Solenoids	★★★
B	Stage Bell LED	★★
C	Body Transducer	★

6. Trompette

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Trompette via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Piston Solenoids

Solénoïdes 12V × 3 pistons

Automatic actuation of 3 pistons via Note On — robotic trumpet

Proposal B — Bell Ring LED

Anneau LED WS2812B 60 LEDs φ70mm

MIDI-synced illumination at bell — concert visual effects

Proposal C — Embouchure Vibrator

Moteur vibration ERM dans bouchon

Haptic feedback at lips indicating pitch — beginner intonation aid

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Trompette
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Piston Solenoids	★★★
B	Bell Ring LED	★★
C	Embouchure Vibrator	★

7. Bandonéon

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Bandonéon via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Button Solenoids

71× Solénoïdes miniatures 3V

Automatic actuation of 71 buttons — algorithmic tango compositions

Proposal B — Bellows Motor

Moteur DC 12V + réducteur + courroie

Mechanical bellows control via CC — automated expression

Proposal C — Active Button LEDs

LEDs WS2812B × 71 boutons

Each button lights when to press — tango learning aid

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Bandonéon
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Button Solenoids	★★★
B	Bellows Motor	★★
C	Active Button LEDs	★

8. Concertina

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Concertina via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Button Solenoids

30-46× Solénoïdes 3V

Automatic button actuation — automated folk compositions

Proposal B — Bellows Servos

2× Servos SG90 + bras soufflet

Bellows amplitude control via CC — programmed expression

Proposal C — Hexagonal LED

LEDs WS2812B structure hexagonale

Active buttons lit on both sides — learning visual feedback

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Concertina
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Button Solenoids	★★★
B	Bellows Servos	★★
C	Hexagonal LED	★

9. Guitare

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Guitare via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Ebow × 6 strings

Mini électro-aimants × 6 cordes

Infinite sustain per string via MIDI-controlled electromagnetism — ambient textures

Proposal B — LED Fretboard

Ruban LED WS2812B sous cordes sur manche

Real-time fret illumination to play — interactive guitar learning

Proposal C — Vibrato Servo

Servo SG90 + bras trémolo

Automatic vibrato/tremolo control via CC — programmed expression effects

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Guitare
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Ebow × 6 strings	★★★
B	LED Fretboard	★★
C	Vibrato Servo	★

10. Ukulélé

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Ukulélé via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Mini-Ebow × 4 strings

Électro-aimants miniatures × 4 cordes

MIDI-controlled electromagnetic sustain per string — new age and ambient loop textures

Proposal B — Colored Neck LED

Ruban LED RGB sous manche

Colors per fret = visual learning aid — ideal for children and beginners

Proposal C — Body Vibrator

Moteur vibration 5V caisse

Beat-synced vibration — haptic rhythmic feedback

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Ukulélé
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Mini-Ebow × 4 strings	★★★
B	Colored Neck LED	★★
C	Body Vibrator	★

11. Violon

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Violon via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Motorized Bow

Moteur brushless + archet adapté

MIDI-controlled robotic bow for sustain and accents — unique result

Proposal B — Violin Body LED

LEDs RGB le long des ouïes et chevalet

Dynamic illumination by notes and intensity — spectacular stage effect

Proposal C — Bridge Transducer

Transducteur piézo actif au chevalet

MIDI vibration injection via bridge — hybrid acoustic/electronic sounds

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Violon
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Motorized Bow	★★★
B	Violin Body LED	★★
C	Bridge Transducer	★

12. Contrebasse

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Contrebasse via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Pizzicato Solenoids

Solénoïdes 12V + plectre silicone × 4 cordes

Automatic string pizzicato via Note On — robotic bass for compositions

Proposal B — Double Bass Body LED

Ruban LED corps + table d'harmonie

Synced illumination — visual effects for contemporary orchestra

Proposal C — Bass Transducer

Transducteur 25W caisse

MIDI bass frequency amplification in the body — acoustic reinforcement

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Contrebasse
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Pizzicato Solenoids	★★★
B	Double Bass Body LED	★★
C	Bass Transducer	★

13. Harpe

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Harpe via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — 47-String Solenoids

47× Solénoïdes miniatures × 47 cordes

Automatic plucking of each string via MIDI — algorithmic robotic harp

Proposal B — 7-Pedal Servomotor

7× Servos MG996R × 7 pédales

Automatic 7-pedal actuation via PC — automatic semitones

Proposal C — Per-String LED

47× LED RGB une par corde

Each string lit at note moment — harp learning aid

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Harpe
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	47-String Solenoids	★★★
B	7-Pedal Servomotor	★★
C	Per-String LED	★

14. Dulcimer

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Dulcimer via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Motorized Hammers

Solénoïdes + marteaux feutre × cordes

Automatic string striking via MIDI — self-playing dulcimer for installations

Proposal B — Neck Position LED

LEDs par position manche

Position to play lit — dulcimer learning aid

Proposal C — Soundboard Transducer

Transducteur 10W table d'harmonie

MIDI vibrations in resonance box — harmonic enrichment

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Dulcimer
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Motorized Hammers	★★★
B	Neck Position LED	★★
C	Soundboard Transducer	★

15. Batterie

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Batterie via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Striking Solenoids

Solénoïdes 12V + baguettes caoutchouc × 8 pièces

Automatic actuation of each piece via MIDI — robotic drum kit

Proposal B — Under-Head LEDs

LED RGB sous peaux translucides

Illumination by velocity and note — spectacular luminous drum kit

Proposal C — Hi-Hat Motor

Moteur DC + came pied charleston

Automatic hi-hat actuation via CC4 — programmed rhythms

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Batterie
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Striking Solenoids	★★★
B	Under-Head LEDs	★★
C	Hi-Hat Motor	★

16. Djembé

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Djembé via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Zone Striking Solenoids

3× Solénoïdes 12V zones peau

Automatic djembe zone striking via MIDI — automated African polyrhythms

Proposal B — Drumhead LED

Anneau LED WS2812B sous peau translucide

Synced rhythm illumination — visual percussive effect for dance

Proposal C — Wood Body Vibrator

Moteur vibration 12V corps

Rhythmic vibrations in the wood — bodily haptic feedback for deaf users

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Djembé
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Zone Striking Solenoids	★★★
B	Drumhead LED	★★
C	Wood Body Vibrator	★

17. Xylophone / Marimba

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Xylophone / Marimba via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Solenoid Hammers

Solénoïdes + marteaux feutre × 29-37 lames

Precise automatic striking of each bar — robotic xylophone for contemporary pieces

Proposal B — Per-Bar LED

LED RGB dessous chaque lame translucide

Color = pitch, intensity = velocity — luminous marimba

Proposal C — Active Resonators

Transducteurs 5W dans résonateurs tubulaires

MIDI-controlled resonator vibration reinforcement — timbral enrichment

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Xylophone / Marimba
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Solenoid Hammers	★★★
B	Per-Bar LED	★★
C	Active Resonators	★

18. Handpan

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Handpan via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Soft Striking Solenoids

8-9× Solénoïdes + embouts silicone

Automatic soft striking via MIDI — algorithmic meditative compositions

Proposal B — Dome Note LED

9× LED WS2812B par zone note

Each note zone lit at strike — scenic visual feedback

Proposal C — Dome Vibrator

Transducteur 10W centre dôme

Continuous MIDI-controlled vibrations — controlled sustain and new textures

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Handpan
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Soft Striking Solenoids	★★★
B	Dome Note LED	★★
C	Dome Vibrator	★

19. Piano Acoustique

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Piano Acoustique via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Hammer Solenoids

88× Solénoïdes par marteau (Disklavier-style)

Physical hammer actuation — self-playing piano via MIDI, modern pianola

Proposal B — Illuminated Key LEDs

88× LED RGB sous touches

Keys to play lit in real time — interactive piano learning

Proposal C — 3-Pedal Servos

3× Servos MG996R × 3 pédales

Automatic pedal actuation via CC64/66/67 — complete expression

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Piano Acoustique
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Hammer Solenoids	★★★
B	Illuminated Key LEDs	★★
C	3-Pedal Servos	★

20. Orgue à Tuyaux

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Orgue à Tuyaux via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Stop Solenoids

Solénoïdes par tirette de jeu (8-32)

Automatic stop actuation via PC — robotic registration

Proposal B — Expression Box Motor

Moteur DC + réducteur jalousies

Automatic expression box control via CC11 — programmed crescendo

Proposal C — Illuminated Console LED

Ruban LED RGB console + pédalier

Active notes lit on console and pedalboard — aesthetic visual aid

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Orgue à Tuyaux
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Stop Solenoids	★★★
B	Expression Box Motor	★★
C	Illuminated Console LED	★

21. Basse Électrique

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Basse Électrique via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Pizzicato Solenoids

Solénoïdes + plectre par corde × 4-5

Automatic pizzicato per string via Note On — robotic groove

Proposal B — Active Fretboard LED

Ruban LED RGB manche + frettes

Real-time fret+string position illumination — bass learning

Proposal C — Bass Body Transducer

Transducteur 15W corps solid body

MIDI vibration injection into solid body — augmented physical effects

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Basse Électrique
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Pizzicato Solenoids	★★★
B	Active Fretboard LED	★★
C	Bass Body Transducer	★

22. Balalaïka

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Balalaïka via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — 3-String Solenoids

3× Solénoïdes miniatures + plectre

Automatic 3-string actuation — algorithmic folk compositions

Proposal B — Triangular Body LED

LEDs RGB contour caisse triangulaire

MIDI-synced triangular outline illumination — unique visual effect

Proposal C — Body Vibrator

Moteur vibration 5V caisse

Synced haptic feedback — bodily feedback for hearing-impaired

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Balalaïka
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	3-String Solenoids	★★★
B	Triangular Body LED	★★
C	Body Vibrator	★

23. Oud

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Oud via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Ebow per Course

6× Électro-aimants miniatures par chœur

Controlled electromagnetic sustain — continuous Arabic drones and oriental textures

Proposal B — Oud Neck LED

Ruban LED long manche sans frettes

Colored zones indicating active maqam — Arabic mode learning guidance

Proposal C — Large Body Transducer

Transducteur 10W grande caisse bombée

MIDI vibrations in the large rounded body — augmented harmonic richness

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Oud
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Ebow per Course	★★★
B	Oud Neck LED	★★
C	Large Body Transducer	★

24. Sitar

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Sitar via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Active Sympathetic Strings

13× Mini-transducteurs par corde sympathique

Sympathetic string excitation via MIDI — algorithmic drones and ragas

Proposal B — Mobile Fret LEDs

LEDs sur frettes mobiles colorées

Active fret lit by note — interactive raga learning

Proposal C — Vibrato Servo

Servo SG90 + mécanisme balancier

Programmable string vibrato via CC1 — automated meend and ornaments

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Sitar
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Active Sympathetic Strings	★★★
B	Mobile Fret LEDs	★★
C	Vibrato Servo	★

25. Kora

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Kora via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — 21-String Solenoids

21× Mini-solénoïdes + plectre par corde

Robotic kora — algorithmic Mande compositions kumbengo + birimintingo

Proposal B — Calabash LED

LEDs RGB surface calebasse

Calabash zone illumination by active string — unique visual feedback

Proposal C — 21-Zone Haptic Vibration

21× Moteurs ERM un par corde

String zone vibration at MIDI moment — haptic feedback for deaf users

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Kora
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	21-String Solenoids	★★★
B	Calabash LED	★★
C	21-Zone Haptic Vibration	★

26. Cajón

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Cajón via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Tapa Solenoids

3× Solénoïdes 12V zones tapa

Automatic cajón zone striking via MIDI — algorithmic flamenco

Proposal B — Tapa LED Matrix

LED matrix tapa face 5×5

MIDI-synced LED rhythmic patterns on tapa face

Proposal C — Lateral Vibrators

2× Moteurs vibration parois latérales

Vibrations transmitted to musician's body — strong haptic feedback for deaf

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Cajón
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Tapa Solenoids	★★★
B	Tapa LED Matrix	★★
C	Lateral Vibrators	★

27. Kalimba

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Kalimba via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Tine Solenoids

8-17× Mini-solénoïdes + doigt silicone

Automatic tine actuation — self-playing kalimba, minimalist compositions

Proposal B — Colored Tine LEDs

LEDs RGB sous chaque lamelle

Active tine lit — visual learning aid for children/beginners

Proposal C — Soundboard Transducer

Transducteur 5W plateau résonance

MIDI vibrations in the wood soundboard — haptic enrichment

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Kalimba
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Tine Solenoids	★★★
B	Colored Tine LEDs	★★
C	Soundboard Transducer	★

28. Steelpan

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Steelpan via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Mallet Solenoids

28-32× Solénoïdes + embout rembourré

Automatic per-note striking — robotic steelpan for Caribbean compositions

Proposal B — Per-Note Steel LED

28-32× LED WS2812B par bosse de note

Active note lit — spectacular and pedagogical visual feedback

Proposal C — Steel Transducer

Transducteur 15W bord tambour

Bass frequency vibrations in steel body — acoustic reinforcement

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Steelpan
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Mallet Solenoids	★★★
B	Per-Note Steel LED	★★
C	Steel Transducer	★

29. Clavecin

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Clavecin via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Key Solenoids

49-61× Solénoïdes par touche

Automatic harpsichord actuation via MIDI — algorithmic baroque realization

Proposal B — Keyboard Guidance LEDs

49-61× LED RGB sous touches

Active key lit — interactive baroque repertoire learning

Proposal C — Motorized Stops

8× Servos MG90S × 8 registres

Automatic stop change via PC — programmed baroque registration

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Clavecin
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Key Solenoids	★★★
B	Keyboard Guidance LEDs	★★
C	Motorized Stops	★

30. Guzheng

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Guzheng via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — 21-String Solenoids

21× Mini-solénoïdes + plectre onglet

Automatic plucking of 21 strings — robotic guzheng for classical Chinese music

Proposal B — 21-String LEDs

21× LED RGB une par corde

Active string lit — learning aid and stage effect

Proposal C — Left-Hand Bend Servos

3× Servos SG90 cordes bends

Bend actuation via MIDI Pitch Bend — automated guzheng bends

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Guzheng
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	21-String Solenoids	★★★
B	21-String LEDs	★★
C	Left-Hand Bend Servos	★

31. Didgeridoo

3 MIDI actuator proposals

Overview

Three solutions for MidiCore to physically actuate your Didgeridoo via received MIDI signals.

Proposal A — Internal Speaker

Haut-parleur 2W waterproof dans le corps

MIDI sounds resonating inside — natural resonance for unique sounds

Proposal B — Cylindrical Body LED

Ruban LED RGB intérieur corps

Lights visible at bell synced to MIDI — concert visual effect

Proposal C — Embouchure Vibrator

Moteur vibration ERM bouchon embouchure

Rhythmic vibrations at lips synced to drone — haptic feedback

MidiCore Configuration

// Actuators Didgeridoo
#define MODULE_ENABLE_DOUT  // digital outputs
#define MODULE_ENABLE_AOUT  // analog outputs (PWM)
// Note On → actuator ON · Note Off → OFF
// CC11 → intensity (0-127 → PWM 0-255)
// Output latency : <3ms

Comparison

Proposal	Type	Complexity
A	Internal Speaker	★★★
B	Cylindrical Body LED	★★
C	Embouchure Vibrator	★

MidiCore Actuates Your Instruments

Solenoids for automatic playing, LEDs for visual feedback, vibration motors for haptic feedback. Professional installation, reversible, instrument intact.

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Let’s talk about your instrument

Every MidiCore installation is designed case by case, around the instrument, the playing style and the musician’s needs. Write to us and we will come back with a tailored proposal.

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31 Instruments — MIDI Actuators — Technical

Automatic Playing

Visual Feedback

Haptic Feedback

1. Accordéon Diatonique

Overview

Proposal A — Button Solenoids

Solénoïdes JF-0530B 12V

Proposal B — Bellows Servomotors

Micro-servos SG90 + courroie

Proposal C — LED Haptic Feedback

LEDs WS2812B + moteurs vibration 3V

MidiCore Configuration

Comparison

2. Harmonica Chromatique

Overview

Proposal A — Active Hole LEDs

LEDs WS2812B par trou

Proposal B — Micro-fan Guidance

Ventilateur 5V 20mm + driver

Proposal C — Lip Vibrators

Moteurs vibration ERM par zone lèvres

MidiCore Configuration

Comparison

3. Flûte Traversière

Overview

Proposal A — Key Solenoids

Solénoïdes 3V ZHO-0416S par clé

Proposal B — Embouchure LED

Anneau LED RGB embouchure

Proposal C — Guided Air Piston

Micro-pompe air 5V + valve solénoïde

MidiCore Configuration

Comparison

4. Clarinette

Overview

Proposal A — Key Solenoids

Solénoïdes 3V miniatures par clé

Proposal B — Bell LED

Anneau LED WS2812B au pavillon

Proposal C — Reed Transducer

Transducteur vibrant 8Ω 1W sur anche

MidiCore Configuration

Comparison

5. Saxophone

Overview

Proposal A — Key Solenoids

Solénoïdes LEDEX par groupe de clés

Proposal B — Stage Bell LED

Anneau LED 48 LEDs pavillon

Proposal C — Body Transducer

Transducteur vibrant sur table d'harmonie

MidiCore Configuration

Comparison

6. Trompette

Overview

Proposal A — Piston Solenoids

Solénoïdes 12V × 3 pistons

Proposal B — Bell Ring LED

Anneau LED WS2812B 60 LEDs φ70mm

Proposal C — Embouchure Vibrator

Moteur vibration ERM dans bouchon

MidiCore Configuration

Comparison

7. Bandonéon

Overview

Proposal A — Button Solenoids

71× Solénoïdes miniatures 3V

Proposal B — Bellows Motor

Moteur DC 12V + réducteur + courroie

Proposal C — Active Button LEDs

LEDs WS2812B × 71 boutons

MidiCore Configuration

Comparison

8. Concertina

Overview

Proposal A — Button Solenoids

30-46× Solénoïdes 3V

Proposal B — Bellows Servos

2× Servos SG90 + bras soufflet